If you’ve come across the herb borage in Australian gardens or markets, you might have heard it called by another charming name: starflower. This delightful moniker reflects the plant’s distinctive and beautiful blue, star-shaped blossoms that brighten up gardens across the country. Let’s explore the various names for borage in Australia and what makes this herb so special.
Borage’s Common Names in Australia
While borage (Borago officinalis) is the scientific and most widely used name, Australians often refer to it as:
- Starflower: This is perhaps the most popular alternative name, inspired by the plant’s striking five-pointed blue flowers that resemble stars scattered across the garden.
- Bee Bread: Sometimes called this because it is a magnet for bees, providing abundant nectar and pollen.
- Bugloss: Though technically referring to related species in the same family, “bugloss” is occasionally used interchangeably with borage in some gardening circles.
Why the Name “Starflower”?
The name “starflower” perfectly captures the visual appeal of borage flowers. Their bright blue color and star-like shape make them stand out in any garden bed or wildflower patch. This name helps gardeners and herbal enthusiasts easily identify the plant and appreciate its ornamental value.
Other Names and Cultural References
Globally, borage has been known by various names, including “herb of courage” in medieval Europe, reflecting its traditional use in boosting bravery and morale. While this name isn’t commonly used in Australia today, it adds to the rich cultural history of the plant.
How Australians Use Borage (or Starflower)
Whether called borage or starflower, the plant is valued in Australia for:
- Gardening: As a pollinator-friendly plant that attracts bees and butterflies.
- Culinary Uses: Edible leaves and flowers used in salads, teas, and garnishes.
- Medicinal Uses: Borage seed oil supplements for skin and joint health.
- Ornamental Appeal: Its vibrant flowers add color and charm to gardens and floral arrangements.
In Australia, borage and starflower are two names for the same wonderful herb that combines beauty, utility, and ecological benefits. Whether you’re a gardener, cook, or natural health enthusiast, knowing both names can help you connect with this versatile plant and its many uses.