Hemorrhoids, or piles, are a common and often uncomfortable condition experienced by many Australians. They cause symptoms like pain, itching, swelling, and bleeding around the anus. Fortunately, there are several effective medicines available in Australia to help ease these symptoms and promote healing. But with so many options, what is the best medicine for hemorrhoids? This guide breaks down the top treatments, how they work, and what to consider when choosing the right product for you.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Creams and Ointments: Fast Symptom Relief
For mild to moderate hemorrhoid symptoms, topical creams and ointments are often the first line of treatment. These products help reduce inflammation, soothe itching, numb pain, and protect irritated skin.
Common active ingredients include:
- Hydrocortisone: A mild steroid that calms inflammation and itching.
- Lidocaine or Pramoxine: Local anaesthetics that numb pain and discomfort.
- Witch Hazel: A natural astringent that shrinks swollen tissues and soothes irritation.
- Zinc Oxide: Helps protect and heal damaged skin.
Popular and trusted products available in Australian pharmacies include Proctosedyl Ointment, Anusol Ointment, Preparation H, and SOOV IT Haemorrhoids Ointment. These can be purchased at outlets like Chemist Warehouse, Amcal, and Priceline or ordered online from stores such as Chemist Australia.
Suppositories: Targeted Internal Relief
Suppositories deliver medication directly inside the rectum, making them effective for internal hemorrhoids. Brands like Anusol Suppositories provide anti-inflammatory and soothing effects to reduce swelling and ease bowel movements.
Prescription-Strength Medications
If symptoms are severe or persistent, doctors may prescribe stronger creams or ointments containing higher doses of steroids or anesthetics. These provide enhanced relief but are typically recommended for short-term use to avoid side effects like skin thinning.
Oral Medications and Supplements
While topical treatments address symptoms, oral options like fibre supplements (e.g., Metamucil, Fybogel) and stool softeners help prevent constipation and straining, which are key contributors to hemorrhoid flare-ups.
Natural and Complementary Remedies
Some Australians prefer natural treatments alongside conventional medicines. Products containing witch hazel, aloe vera, or herbal blends (such as Motherlove Rhoid Balm) offer gentle relief, especially for sensitive skin or during pregnancy.
How to Choose the Best Medicine for You
- Symptom severity: Mild itching and discomfort may only require OTC creams, while severe pain or bleeding might need prescription treatments.
- Type of hemorrhoids: External hemorrhoids often respond well to topical ointments, while internal hemorrhoids may benefit from suppositories or minimally invasive procedures.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Always consult a healthcare professional before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Allergies and sensitivities: Check ingredient lists to avoid reactions.
- Consult your pharmacist or doctor: They can recommend the most suitable product based on your symptoms and health history.
Additional Tips for Effective Hemorrhoid Relief
- Maintain a high-fibre diet and drink plenty of water.
- Avoid prolonged sitting and straining during bowel movements.
- Practice good hygiene and keep the affected area clean and dry.
- Use warm sitz baths to soothe irritation.
The best medicine for hemorrhoids in Australia depends on your individual symptoms and health needs. Over-the-counter creams and ointments containing hydrocortisone, lidocaine, or witch hazel provide effective relief for many. For more severe cases, prescription-strength medications or medical procedures may be necessary. Always seek advice from your GP or pharmacist to ensure safe and effective treatment.